Chapter 1178 Disadvantages of the Rhine City
When it comes to the issue of horse exports, East Africa is more embarrassed. In the short period from the end of the last century to the beginning of this century, East Africa once became one of the largest horse breeding countries in the world. one.
According to data from East Africa in 1900, the stock of horses in East Africa was as high as about 21 million at that time. Among the world's major countries, only Russia and the United States had reached this level.
The number of Russian horses has long been the largest in the world. For example, before World War I, the stock of Russian horses may have been around 30 million, followed by the United States, which was also around 20 million.
Freer said to Thomson with a look of regret: "Ambassador Thomson, why don't you choose more cars! Although we have no shortage of horses in East Africa, due to the development of the automobile industry in recent years, The transportation industry in East Africa has undergone major changes, and the number of horse breeding has dropped to a new level.”
"Currently, the stock of horses in our country is only over 10 million. This level is far behind that of Tsarist Russia and the United States, so it is better to order more of our cars. East Africa is already quite developed in the automobile manufacturing industry and can fully meet part of your country's needs."< br>
East Africa used to be a major horse breeding country on the same level as Russia and the United States. After all, in ancient times and even in the early stages of industrialization, horses were a very important source of power.
The army needs horses, and the popularity of horse farming means that agriculture also requires a large number of horses. Finally, there is the transportation industry. Today, most countries in Europe still use horse-drawn carriages as the most important means of transportation. Whether in rural areas or cities, horse-drawn carriages are very popular.
At present, only East Africa and the United States have truly realized the large-scale popularization of automobiles. Although other countries may have automobile manufacturing industries, they cannot change the fact that they are a country of "mules and horses".
For example, the British invested more than one million horses after the war and continued to import horses from the United States.
Every country in Europe is a big horse breeder. Even the little Belgium has nearly half a million horses, and big countries like France, Germany, and the Austro-Hungarian Empire also have millions of horses.
Of course, there are not enough military horses that can actually be used on the battlefield. Currently, France mainly imports from the United States, Argentina and East Africa to fill the gap.
Thomson said with a wry smile: "If possible, we would naturally hope to popularize military vehicles on a large scale to tow artillery, but we lack maintenance personnel, experienced drivers, fuel, etc., so horses are more suitable for now. France."
Thomson had made it clear, and Friel could only settle for the next best thing: "In that case, how many horses are you planning to purchase from East Africa this time?"
< br>Nowadays, the role of East African horses is rapidly declining, and the scale of breeding has also dropped significantly, but their size is still not to be underestimated, and they can still rank third in the world, only behind Russia and the United States.
There is no pressure to sell them to the French. Although the overall quality of East African horses is not as good as that of Europe, there are many excellent breeds after years of breeding.
After all, East Africa still retains many cavalry units, and the military horses used by these cavalry units are breeds bred by East Africa itself.
Thomson said: "We plan to buy 10,000 horses first to test the water. If the effect is good, we will continue to consider orders later."
This is already a quite big move. , due to the war, the price of horses is not low now, but this also shows that France is currently under huge pressure in the war.
Since the beginning of the war, the industrial zone in northeastern France has been basically occupied by Germany. This has caused France to lose nearly 60% of its steel production capacity, 70% of its textile industry, and large areas of grain production.
After the French Army Ministry boasted that "our soldiers always have two square meals a day," more than 200,000 letters of protest flooded in from the front lines.
Frontline soldiers claimed that only half of the more than 300,000 supplies and equipment transported to the front line were usable, and fresh meat was never available. They could only eat canned beef, which was greasy and could not be chewed. Salted fish without enough salt and so-called cheese pasta tasted like tree bark, all of which were heavily laced with dust. Of course, France's enemies will only be more embarrassed, because the French army's food is already relatively good among the European belligerents.
There are gains and losses. The loss of the heavy industrial area in the northeast made it difficult for France to compete with Germany in weapons production. Neither rifles nor artillery shells could meet the front-line supply.
Currently, 57% of workers in France have switched to military production, while the proportion of France’s rival Germany is 58%. It seems that there is not much difference, but the fact is that Germany The population base and industrial population are much larger than France.
However, compared to Russia, France's capabilities are definitely top-notch. After the war broke out, France's military production capacity expanded thirty times, which could support France's battle with the German army on the front line, while Russia's was only more than double that. It can be seen that Russia and other industrial countries the gap between.
This will lead to countries such as France having to sacrifice other production activities. This is also the basis for cooperation between East Africa and European countries.
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As the war enters a stalemate, people from various countries enter and exit East Africa with increasing frequency, and each country will choose the optimal route, either Cabinda, Luanda, or Dar es Salaam city, choose landing place among these three cities.
For example, Germany and Austria-Hungary are accustomed to choosing Dar es Salaam, while France chooses Luanda, and other countries will decide according to their own needs.
In this way, the inconvenience of moving the capital of East Africa is also reflected. Although the railway from the coast to the Rhine City is very convenient, it still takes a lot of time. East Africa has to move to Luanda or Dar es Salaam. Establish temporary diplomatic processing agencies and personnel.
Especially for a war like the European War, which is related to the fate of European countries, a delay of one or two days or even a few hours may have a major impact on the war situation.
Of course, East Africa will definitely not change the location of its capital to accommodate other countries. After all, whether it is the east coast or the west coast, it will have an impact on some countries. For example, setting the capital on the east coast will benefit the Indian Ocean region and the Far East. Exchanges between regional countries, if it is on the west coast, are conducive to exchanges with countries along the Atlantic coast.
Although East Africa is a two-ocean country like the United States, the national conditions of the United States are very different from those of East Africa. Its economic center of gravity is in the east, especially the northeast, so Washington's geographical location is barely adequate.
In comparison, East Africa is much more balanced. Although the east coast of East Africa is strong, the west coast is not bad either. Rhine City, which sits in the middle, has become the optimal solution.
In response to this situation, Ernst said: "Now we are going to establish temporary foreign affairs processing agencies under central vertical management in the three cities of Cabinda, Luanda, and Dar es Salaam. Some unimportant issues can be dealt with This agency handles matters or situations such as trade disputes, maritime conflicts, etc. Those who are more nervous will submit it to the central government.”
If it were a previous life, when the aviation industry was developed, there would be no need to worry about this problem. Planes could fly directly to the hinterland, but now the civil aviation industry in East Africa has just started. , and other countries only have aircraft for military and other purposes, and the number is not large.
Therefore, if you want to have a face-to-face dialogue with the central government of East Africa, you must transfer through the railway. At the stage when the aircraft has not achieved breakthroughs in endurance and safety, this shortcoming in Rhine City cannot be avoided. Fortunately, communication technology has become more advanced. Developed, even if hierarchical institutions are established in Luanda, Dar es Salaam and Cabinda, the East African Central Government will always be able to control the overall situation.
It’s no wonder that sea-power countries like to build their capitals in coastal areas. In today’s era, they do have a relatively large advantage.
And this is conducive to coordinating the country's naval power. Edo in Japan and London in the United Kingdom have similar functions. The same was true for the first town in East Africa's capital. Ernst can observe the development of the East African navy at any time. , Unfortunately, the situation in East Africa is complicated. It is not only vast in territory, but also embraces two oceans, so it causes such happy troubles.
(End of this chapter)