Chapter 1318 European Situation
In mid-1918, with the occurrence of a series of major international events and the changes in the domestic situation in East Africa, the three main events of the East African government can be summarized as "digestion", "construction" and "Army expansion."
Digestion, as the name suggests, means digesting a series of achievements made in East Africa in recent years, especially the newly opened overseas markets and colonies.
In the past few years, East Africa's trade in South America, the Far East, and the Indian Ocean coast has continued to expand. These new market shares have injected vitality into East Africa's economic development.
If you want to maintain the stability of these markets and colonies, it involves the issue of "army expansion." Overseas markets and colonies without force to maintain can only be a mirror image. Therefore, the expansion process of the East African Navy is still advancing steadily. This is an inevitable move for a strong country.
Construction mainly targets the domestic economic construction situation and is mainly reflected in two aspects. On the one hand, it is the reform of state-owned enterprises, and on the other hand, it is the guidance of the free market and the improvement of market systems and legal construction.
The main content is basically based on the guidance of the "Fourth Five-Year Plan" launched by East Africa in 1916, and has been continuously deepened and improved. This is the basic task of the East African government, or the minimum economic development goal, so it is not too much description.
Obviously, the hot economic development situation can easily enable East Africa to successfully complete various indicators of the "Fourth Five-Year Plan" ahead of schedule.
So in 1918, the focus of the East African government's work was still on the topic of military expansion. For this reason, Ernst held a meeting at the Rhine Palace.
Minister of Defense Pripyat summarized the development of the East African military in recent years: "As of 1918, the size of the National Defense Forces had grown to an unprecedented 850,000 people, and the number of the army was as high as nearly 650,000 , the navy and marines also exceed 170,000 people, and there are nearly 20,000 people in the air force.”
"Among them, the army's motorization level is as high as 75%, and the size of the navy's warships exceeds more than 1.4 million tons."
"Our country's military strength is currently ranked second to that of Britain, France, After the four countries of Germany and Austria, if broken down, the Imperial Army should be ranked fourth in the world, the Navy should be ranked second in the world, and the Air Force should be ranked third. No. 1 in the world. "
The reason why the Ministry of Defense came to this conclusion is mainly because the imperial Russian army has basically been paralyzed. With the fall of Tsarist Russia, the combat effectiveness of the Russian army has plummeted. In the last year, the Russian Labor Party organization and Germany In the war, the former imperial Russian army led by the Russian Labor Party was unable to play its role at all, so that the frontline battlefield collapsed thousands of miles away.
This also led to the Russian Labor Party urgently calling a halt to the war, negotiating peace with the Allies, and signing an armistice treaty.
So, in the eyes of the East African army today, Russia is no longer enough to rank among the world's military powers. At least until the Russian Labor Party reorganizes the army and trains its own military cadres, the Russian army basically looks down upon it. use.
As for other countries, the countries ranked before East Africa, that is, the four countries of Britain, France, Germany, and Austria, if they compare their overall strength, they may not actually be ranked in front of East Africa.
For example, in the United Kingdom, the Royal Navy has increased the data of the entire British army. In the other three countries, only the size of the army is now larger than that of East Africa, which has not been mobilized for war.
Therefore, Pripyat's statement that the strength of the East African Defense Forces ranks fourth in the world is not false, and is even a relatively conservative statement.
As for the United States, which has joined the Allied Powers, its current military strength is almost negligible. Even after a round of military expansion, the current US military only reaches a few hundred thousand people, less than half of that in East Africa.
The main reason is that the standing army of the United States before the war was too small, with an army and navy of only a few hundred thousand people.
Pripyat said: "The Russian military system is paralyzed, soldiers are unwilling to fight, a large number of military commanders have fled, and coupled with the Russian civil war, the current Russian army is just a facade, and although the United States has gone through a round of conscription, most of the recruits have no combat effectiveness at all. At the same time, the United States The performance after entering the war was also relatively timid, which will inevitably affect the combat effectiveness of the US military. "
After being successfully deceived by Britain and France, the United States is far from showing the courage of its previous life. The main reason is that the combat effectiveness of the Allied Powers is somewhat lacking today. Too powerful. The fundamental reason for this result is that the Austro-Hungarian Empire and Germany's other two allies have demonstrated combat capabilities that far exceed those in their previous lives.
Today, Crown Prince Rudolf of the Austro-Hungarian Empire has fully grasped the power of the country. Compared with Emperor Franz, he is more energetic and can better integrate the country's resources for the War support.
A key point is reflected in the fact that the Austro-Hungarian Empire now has nearly four million troops. This was something that the Austro-Hungarian Empire could not achieve in the previous life. Moreover, after Italy was dismantled in the last century, it had a great impact The fate of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
The combat effectiveness of Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire also far exceeds historical levels. Especially after the Ottoman Empire was successively armed by Germany and East Africa, its performance was much stronger than in its previous life.
All in all, the situation in World War I is still very unclear today, even after the United States joined. Just because the performance of the Austro-Hungarian Empire is higher than that of the previous life, the morale of the Allied Powers will not collapse as soon as the United States declares war in the previous life. .
After the First World War in the previous life developed to 1918, the Allies had basically reached their limit. However, due to the emergence of East Africa, or the influence of Ernst, the situation had completely changed.
The biggest problem of the Allied Powers in the previous life was production and logistics. In this time and space, as of 1918, the Allied Powers could still obtain a large amount of strategic materials through East Africa, which allowed the Allied Powers' economy to be maintained as usual.
Especially for resources such as cotton, sugar, rubber, oil, and rare metals, the Allies still have large reserves, and there is basically no problem with grain and other major minerals after Russia withdraws from the war.
Because of the strengthening of the Allied Powers in this time and space, the Allied Powers obtained more war victories from Russia, including most of the three Baltic States in the previous life, Poland, all of Moldova, and the entire Ukraine and Belarus.
These areas were the main grain and mineral producing areas in Tsarist Russia, and they also accounted for nearly half of the industry in the original Russia.
In the previous life, the Allies had no time to digest these spoils of war and thus enhance their own strength. It is hard to say now.
As long as the Allies can digest the results of the Eastern Front, even if the United States joins the Entente, it may not be able to change the war situation in Europe.
This also involves the influence of the country Italy. After all, Italy was one of the world's powers in its previous life, but now even if Italy joins the Entente, it will not be able to contain the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
That's right, Italy has not joined the war so far, or the entire Apennine Peninsula has maintained neutrality. The Papal State and Naples themselves were supported by the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Before, Italy did not dare to join the war due to the disparity in strength. But now, it has even more worries, because the strong fighting power displayed by the Austro-Hungarian Empire is not something that Italy can fight against. This may also have been affected by the above. Due to the influence of the Italian-Austrian War in the past century, the Kingdom of Italy has long lost its ambition to unify the Apennine Peninsula.
After all, after destroying a person's spirit, it is much more difficult to lift it up again, and the same is true for countries. The reason why Italy was able to compete with the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the previous life was based on victory after victory. of.
The current state of the Austro-Hungarian Empire can be said to be excellent, especially after snatching a large number of Russian spoils from Germany. Even Hungary, which had been lagging behind before, has become active.
The interests that the Austro-Hungarian Empire gained in Russia were most beneficial to Hungary. After all, the borders between Russia and the Austro-Hungarian Empire were closer to Hungary. After the war, they could share more spoils. This carrot, even for Hungary. Even a stubborn donkey cannot resist this temptation, so Hungary has undergone a major change in its attitude towards war.
(End of this chapter)