Chapter 1371
How to develop water -saving agriculture is indeed a new challenge for the current East Africa. After all, this is a new project involving the whole country and has no historical experience.
Ernst first emphasized: "The root of water -saving agriculture is exaggerated, not to save savings. After all, our development of water -saving agriculture is essentially in order to improve the efficiency of water resources, thereby promoting the improvement of agricultural production efficiency , Reasonable use of water sources, sustainable nourishing agriculture, industry, society, and residents are our ultimate goal.
In response to this, the water conservancy department mentioned: "Your Majesty, according to your instructions, we have set up a rough and feasible plan. We mainly from the distribution of water sources to the starting point to solve the problem of water use in the country."
"First of all, it is clear that East Africa is not a country with a shortage of freshwater resources.
"Therefore, the issue of freshwater resources across the country is mainly reflected in the uneven distribution of time and space. We plan to build a batch of water transfer projects in the next ten years. Among them, the south as the main water source of the empire and relatively tight industrial and agricultural water. "
"We will use Olan Province, Baden, and Hei Xinggen as a pilot zone to build a large -scale water adjustment project."
The province of Oraland, Baden, and Hei Xinggen provinces are roughly the intersection area of South Africa and Botswana in previous lives.
The annual precipitation here has gradually transitioned from 200 mm to 800 millimeters, of which most of the areas of less than 600 millimeters account for most.
Among them, below 200 millimeters of precipitation, the so -called arid areas, can also be briefly understood as the desert area. If you want to transform artificially, it is almost impossible to achieve a suitable place to live.
And more than two hundred millimeters, it is not enough. The annual annual precipitation of the Yuan East Empire of the previous life is about 200 mm in large cities. There are Xining, Lanzhou and Yinchuan.
From the development of these cities, it can be seen that if they expect the poor rain, it is impossible to support millions of population life and industrial and agricultural development.
The main reason for these cities to develop is to rely on rivers to replenish water sources, and this river is the Yellow River.
The water transfer project divided by the Ministry of Water Conservancy is actually better than the above -mentioned Far East Empire area. After all, the precipitation in this area is more than 200 mm, and it can even reach 800 millimeters eastward.
Its coverage area is about 300,000 square kilometers, which means that from 800 millimeters of precipitation lines to precipitation lines such as 200 mm, all are within this "narrow" area.
The reason why the term "narrow" is mainly compared with the Far East Empire. The 800 millimeters of precipitation lines of the Far East Empire is about the front line of the Qinling Huaihe River, while the two hundred millimeters of precipitation lines are in Inner Mongolia, Helan Mountain, Qilian Mountain, Qinghai -Tibet Plateau area area. Essence
The range of the two precipitation lines is much larger than that of East Africa.
The Minister of Water Resources Yasd said: "The reason for the relatively scarce precipitation in the southern region is mainly due to the obstruction of the Indian ocean water vapor by the Dracken Mountains."
"In fact, in the Handsa and Plain Provinces in the east of the Draken Mountains, precipitation is not lacking, but is often affected by flood disasters."
"The main river in the south, and the Olan Zhi River also originated from the Draken Mountains, which is very beneficial to the water transfer from the east."
Although the Oralan River is the boundary river of East Africa and South Africa (British colonies), the upper reaches are mainly dry and tributary, which are distributed in East Africa, or the border areas.
Moreover, the Olan River is from the flow of east to west, which can be said to be very beneficial to East Africa.
After all, the more this river is west, the more East Africa's arid areas, until the nanobulin desert is out of the sea.
And if there is no Olan rule, it can be said to be unimaginable for the southern African south of East Africa.
Yarsd went on to say: "We can use the Alang to rule the river to achieve the eastwater tone in the region at a lower cost."
"In this way, we can open more cultivated land and pastures in the south, so that it will become high -quality agricultural production areas and pastures worldwide."
"Water source is the only main obstacle to restrict the development of all provinces in the south. If this problem is solved, the south can become one of the most developed areas of East Africa industry."
As early as the Fourth Five -Year Plan, the East African Government looked forward to the future development prospects of the South and Dahu District, but during the Fourth Five -Year Plan, the main investment of the East African government flowed to Dahu District.
The reason is also very simple. That is, there are more population in Dahu District, good agricultural foundation, sufficient water resources, and have an important role in the development of the northern economy in East Africa.
East Africa is huge in northern Africa, but for various reasons, it has become the depression of East Africa's economy. Therefore, East Africa's urgency for the development of Dahu District is above the south.
As for the south, if it is counted in the southwest, the area is actually not small, but the positioning of the southwest in East Africa is clear, that is, it is basically impossible to develop much, and in the future, it can only live on the sale of mine.
After all, in addition to mineral resources, the climate in the southwest is too bad, basically the same position as the Rainforest protection area of the Congo.
In the southwest province, there are only six southern provinces divided by East Africa, while the north is as high as a dozen provinces.
Yast said to this: "Except for Southwest province, the Dongshui and West transfer project mainly wants to solve the problem of water resources in Oram, Heixinggen and Baden's three provinces."
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"And solving the problem of water resources in these three provinces, the entire southern economy will go further, and it can become an economic sector that can be compared with the core areas of the East, Central, and Western Three Economic and Western East."
Although the area of the south is small, it is the most abundant place for East Africa resources. In addition to oil and natural gas energy, it can fully achieve economic self -sufficiency.
In addition, its climate is also more suitable for the development of agriculture and animal husbandry in East Africa, because this is the only temperate region in East Africa.
Most of the provinces in the south of East Africa are located south of the south.
And this is also the place where East Africa is most suitable for the development of agricultural and animal husbandry, especially the high -quality agricultural and animal husbandry. Otherwise, it is impossible for the Boer and Zulu to live here.
Yarsd said: "We plan, starting from the Loseto and Sverland Mountains as the starting point, especially in the Loseto Mountains, some rivers are injecting some rivers into the Oran River, thereby supplementing the amount of water in the Falhe River in the Oran River."
"At the same time, build a large reservoir in the lower reaches of the Farr River, intercept the river water, and establish multiple dry canal at the same time to lead the water of the Fa River to the plain area on both sides of the river."
"This is a long -term plan. We are expected to be completed within 20 years. It must not only establish multiple large dams in the upstream, but also build a part of the tunnel. The final downstream supporting facilities are also a huge and complex project." < br>
Here, the Dongshui and West transfer project is similar to the LESORTDT water transfer project of South Africa and Ledoso, but East Africa's ambitions are obviously greater. After all, the previous life Lesso is just a black reserved place for black people who can't even look at South Africa. The water transfer project between the two countries can also be regarded as multinational cooperation.
And East Africa is not the same. Leso is originally a part of East Africa, so East Africa does not need to take care of too much, and East Africa's water adjustment volume will exceed the previous LESto highland water adjustment project.
As a independent country and South Africa, the previous life cannot be completely united. Its country also needs to develop for sustainable development and more conservative water adjustment.
And East Africa has basically abandoned the development of Lesosto. Forceto is a mountain area for East Africa, and the population is maintained at most hundreds of thousands, or even less than 100,000 scale. The water source can be.
And this means that East Africa can lead to more water sources from LESTOTOR. After all, the population is less and the local water consumption will be greatly reduced.
In addition, East Africa's eastwater and West Tunes are not only the water source of Ledoolo, but in multiple water sources. In addition to Ledoo, there are also water sources such as the Drakes mountains such as Sverland.
From this point of view, East Africa's East Shui and Western Tunes are more like the East West Western Tune Project of Australia in previous lives, and the two are also similar in natural conditions.
The Drakes Mountains can be regarded as a large -scale watershed in Australia, and cities in the east of the watersheds such as Melbourne and Sydney can be regarded as the New Burger Port and Mapo City in the eastern part of the East -African Draken Mountains.
The Great Self -Overclocking Basin in the west of the Da distinction can be like the South African Plateau west of the west of the Mountains of the Drakes.
Therefore, the East West West Diversion Project in East Africa southern Africa is more similar to the East Shui West Tune Project in Australia in previous lives, and even the distribution of economic development.
There is no mistake, one, one, one, one, one, one, one, one 619, one book, one, one, one, one, one, one, a book!
The reason why it emphasizes the distribution of economic distribution is because the economic distribution of the South African region in the past and this time and space is greatly different.
In this time and space, because of East Africa's reasons, the East East economy in the Eastern Mountains of the Drakes is more developed. Mapo and New Burger Port ranked among East Africa cities. More than 600,000 are also a big city in East Africa.
And let alone New Burger Port. It is an old industrial city in East Africa. At the same time, it is the center of opening up, culture, education and other centers in the south of East Africa. Although the economy is surpassed by Mapo, the comprehensive strength is the strongest.
The city west of the Draken Mountains, because of the restrictions on East Africa's policy in the past, is far worse than east of the Draken Mountains.
However, the previous life just reversed. Under the rule of South Africa, the Drakes Mountains, west of Bellekolia, Johannesburg, Bloom Fangdan, Kimbelie and other cities, but the economy was even more powerful. Essence
It can be seen from here that the economic system of East Africa on regional development.
However, now that East Africa is going to loosen the development of the southern region. At that time, East Africa restricted the development of the south, mainly from the perspectives of the geographical safety and the natural environment.
In terms of geography, it is naturally aimed at the South African colonies. Although the South African colonies are weak, it represents the British giant behind it.
However, by now, East Africa does not say that the South African colonies, the Britain of the Lord Kingdom, is not very important, and the geographical crisis has been completely lifted.
In terms of natural environment, the only shortcoming in the south is the shortage of water resources, and now Dongshui and West Tune are to solve this problem.
After the completion of the Dongshui and West transfer project, the last shortcoming of the southern development will also be supplemented.
Yarsd said: "This time, the Dongshui and West Tune will also become the iconic project of our Ministry of Water Resources in the 5th Five -Year Plan. Its significance is not inferior to other countries."
During the Fourth Five -Year Plan period, the sign of the East African Water Conservancy project was the Xingguo Dam of Dahu District, which increased the water level of the entire Lake for nearly two meters. At the same time, due to the construction of the Xingguo Dam, the power generation of the region was increased and the rise of Jinjia City. The shipping conditions in Dahu District have been greatly improved.
The Dongshui and West Tune Project will naturally become the iconic project of the Ministry of Water Resources during the 5th Five -Year Plan period. Even this project is enough to eat for many years. After all, the Ministry of Water Resources is expected to be completed within 20 years.
Without the slave, the construction of East Africa's engineering construction will inevitably reduce the speed. If it is in the past, the Ministry of Water Conservancy will probably complete this strategic project during the 5th Five -Year Plan period.
In fact, in the era of the transition of the "slave" era, East Africa's economic and social development showed many problems.
In the past, because of a large number of cheap black slaves, the East African project was not afraid of the number of casualties at all.
After the black slave was completely abolished, East Africa could only hire domestic workers to complete the construction of various projects. There is no doubt that the cost -effectiveness of domestic workers cannot be compared with "slaves".
That is, the rapid popularization of East Africa has solved the "slave laborer dependence" of most East Africa industries to a certain extent.
To a certain extent, it is because some production areas, or cheap workers have advantages, such as many plantations in East Africa. Many planting crops cannot achieve large -scale mechanized production for various reasons.
The most typical is cotton and rubber. Cotton picking depends on manual. Even if East Africa already has related mechanical inventions, it cannot replace artificially because of various disadvantages.
And even more so, rubber cutting can only be carried out artificially. After all, rubber comes from rubber trees, and the scratches of rules must be drawn on it to achieve repeated harvesting. At present, scientific researchers in East Africa can not expect machinery to harvest rubber.
Cotton can develop related machinery, and rubber harvesting has no clue at all. After all, harvesting rubber is not as simple as cutting trees.
And other economic crops also face various problems, but through the summary of the East African government, that is, "slave" is the best and almost omnipotent tool.
However, since East Africa has abolished the slave system, it can only find ways from other aspects. In addition to developing related machinery as much as possible, the East African government's solution, as well as through subsidies, contracting, etc. Work.
In recent years, it has also emerged to transfer related agricultural production to colonies, such as planting rubber in colonies, then transported back to local processing, and finally exported overseas.
Therefore, compared with the planting industry, the departments, mainly projects, are mainly influenced by slavery at the end of the project. Instead, due to the improvement of mechanization, their work efficiency has been greatly improved.
However, if some are selected, the Ministry of Water Conservancy must support "black slaves" to continue to use. In some special projects, people are still the most reliable.
(End of this chapter)