Chapter 499 Cosmic Wonders! Supernova burst! Surprising! Records 1,700 years ago!
The existence of neutron stars brings endless shocks to many astronomers present!
It is different from the black hole predicted by Guangxiang.
Black holes are a special solution to the wide -field equation, and it exists only in the mathematical formula.
And how much solution the field equation is, no one can say clearly, because it is an extremely complicated equation.
Therefore, the existence of black holes is a dream that is not available for astronomers.
In case it is found to hit the Universiade one day, it will be famous immediately.
But neutron stars are different.
It is theoretically derived by theory on the basis of star evolution.
Compared with the black hole, it is used as the foundation, not pure mathematical solution.
If the neutron star is wrong, then the proton-neutron model and the principle of incompatibility, these have to be wrong.
This chance is too small and too small.
Therefore, if the possibility of black holes is 1%, then the possibility of neutron stars is at least 95%.
This is the consensus of many astronomical brothers present.
Therefore, the big brothers have reached the level of worship.
Now, everyone is attracted by the most scary phenomenon just mentioned.
In the eyes of everyone, the existence of neutron stars itself is enough to think.
Is there any more strange change in its evolution?
Hailar, Dyson, Edin, Hubble and others all hold their breath.
In the face of Professor Bruce's speech, whether it is a big man or a rookie, it has become a shocking elementary school student.
Li Qiwei's eyes swept through the entire venue, and everyone was very excited.
He knows that what he wants to talk about next will definitely push today's conference atmosphere to the climax.
"Now let us imagine that the stars with more than 8 times the quality of the sun have changed terror changes in its core area after becoming a Red Super superstar."
"Anyone in the core area is nuclear fusion, it is like a super gunpowder barrel, and it will blow up at all."
"As the final iron has also changed, at this moment, the inside of the core area has reached the limit state."
"The terrorist radiation expansion of nuclear agglomeration far exceeds the compression effect of gravity."
"So, alas!"
"The core area has exploded!"
"Lian bring the entire star and explode."
"A super bomb that is equivalent to at least 8 sun is burst instantly, and the energy bursts out."
"The horror power of its terror is no longer described in words."
"Based on the preliminary estimate of my star evolution model, the energy that burst into the core area of the core area is probably equivalent to the total energy of the sun's radiation in its life."
"The life of the sun is at least 10 billion years, and the energy it radiates every second is an astronomical figure."
"So, this horrible energy density can no longer be described in words."
"The electromagnetic radiation released by the outbreak will illuminate the entire galaxy where the star is located."
"If you look at the earth, it is like a dazzling sun in the sky."
"In addition, in the process of explosion, it was also accompanied by countless substances to be fried, and it was scattered out at the speed of one -tenth of light."
"In the field of astronomy, there is a professional term called [New Star] (Nova)."
"It refers to the celestial body where brightness is suddenly bright."
"But for the red super -superstar after the outbreak, its brightness has far surpassed the so -called new star."
"So, I named it [Supernova)!"
"And its explosion process is [Supernova explosion]!"
"The wreckage left over after the outbreak of the supernova is the neutron star."
"The above is the entire evolution process of neutron stars."
quiet!
Deadly silence!
Everyone was stunned and speechless.
The horrible supernova erupted made everyone seemed to lose their ability to think.
What a terrible astronomical phenomenon!
How big is the Milky Way?
According to the currently recognized data, its diameter is at least more than 100,000 light years.
The energy that the supernova erupted can radiate the entire galaxy.
It's terrible!
It's like lit a bomb in London, but its light and heat spread throughout the solar system.
Everyone is shocked!
"God! Will this phenomenon really exist in the universe?"
"If a supernova erupted in the galaxy, wouldn't it be dangerous on the earth?"
"Ah, that should be impossible, as long as it is not very close, there should be no problem."
"Fortunately, the quality of the sun is very small, and it can only become white dwarfs. It is impossible to have a supernova explosion."
Suddenly someone replied quietly:
"Is there any difference between these two situations for the earth and humans?"
At this moment, a variety of warm discussions sounded in the venue.
Someone was frightened, some were horrified, and some people wondered.
If the neutron star is still within the acceptance of everyone, then the outbreak of the supernova is completely beyond the cognition.
"A star exploded directly?"
"It sounds like heaven and night?"
Many people even doubt.
Is it possible that the model is wrong?
Among the crowd, Hubble's face was dignified.
He calmed down from his previous fanatic excitement.
Although he worshiped Professor Bruce's amazing theoretical ability.
But astronomy is not physics after all, it is the science of observing the real universe.
Supernova, such a horrible astronomical phenomenon, is very obvious.
Theoretically, humans should have experienced many times.
Why has there been no record in this regard?
So, Hubble couldn't help asking:
"Professor Bruce, since the power of the supernova is so great, why have astronomers never observed?"
"Theoretically, it should be easy to observe it."
Many people nodded slightly.
Hubble is finally not confused, and can keep up with the rhythm.
Speak directly the voices of most people.
According to Professor Bruce's description, the outbreak of the supernova is definitely a universe.
And it is the most horrible universe wonders.
What cosmic rays, sun winds, gravitational tide, etc., in front of it, just like every family.
Even the predecessor of the white dwarf, the red superstar, is just the scope of swallowing a small part of the galaxy.
None of these can be compared with the power of scanning galaxies.
Therefore, if there is really a supernova eruption, there is no observation of the earth, and no one believes.
Therefore, Hubble's problem is very sharp.
If Professor Bruce answers, it means that his model is probably wrong.
But if he answered yes, how can he provide evidence?
For a while, everyone became nervous.
Looking at Professor Hubble and Bruce, the pair of bishes and apprentices killed each other. However, Li Qiwei just smiled slightly and was shocked by everyone.
"Yes, this question is very good."
"Before preparing today's speech, I spent more than a month deliberately to understand the history of astronomy through various books."
"I don't look at all my face, but just pay attention to the specific part."
"Yes, it is a record of all kinds of bright stars or astronomy phenomena."
"These records include the scope of from ancient times to the present, from Huaxia to Europe."
"By sorting and analyzing the contents of these records, and combining my supernova explosion theory, I found a very interesting phenomenon."
"In the Gregorian calendar 185, corresponding to our Huaxia was the Eastern Han Dynasty."
"Huaxia's astronomical observer records such a thing in" The Book of the Han Dynasty "."
"In the second year of Zhongping (Gregorian calendar 185) in October, Guihai, the guest star came out of the south gate.
"The guest star is the professional naming of the ancient Chinese astronomer's phenomenon of astronomy, which is a bit similar to the western star."
There is no mistake, one, one, one, one, one, one, one, one 619, one book, one, one, one, one, one, one, a book!
"They all refer to very bright stars in the sky."
"It can be seen that this guest star recorded by Huaxia is very huge, and the duration has reached 8 months."
"Through these descriptions, it can be known that this guest star is definitely not an ordinary celestial body, and it is not a star."
"Its characteristics show that it can only be a supernova eruption!"
"I flipped through all kinds of documents and found no record earlier than it."
"So I think this is the first time the supernova explosion that discovered and recorded in the case in human history."
Well!
Li Qiwei just fell, and the venue was a sensation.
Everyone dare not believe.
The Huaxia people recorded more than 1,700 years ago and recorded the outbreak of the supernova.
This is too incredible!
The real high -level intellectuals in Europe were present.
Although most people do not know about Huaxia culture, they also know how much Huaxia pays attention to history.
It was a country that regarded history as life.
When the emperor went down to the civilians, he could pull a few words of Qin Emperor and Han Wu.
If you don't talk about history, what else can you do in the tea shop?
This phenomenon in Huaxia is commonly used in Europe to Tianfang Ye Tan.
At the bottom of Europe, few people pay attention to the so -called history.
Huaxia had a regular historian system thousands of years ago.
The role of cultural heritage was fully displayed at this moment.
The records of more than a thousand years ago were proved by the theory more than a thousand years later.
This kind of fate and science entanglement that span thousands of years has shocked everyone.
And Gao Lu, Yu Qingsong, Chang Fuyuan, Jiang Bingran and others have burst into tears at this moment.
Their heart was extremely excited, and it was proud of excitement.
It turns out that Huaxia's astronomy still has such a bright side.
The content that Li Qiwei just said, even domestic astronomy like Gaulu knew.
No way, with the strength of Gaulu, he could not find the shocking significance of a few words in the history books.
Even if he saw it, he wouldn't pay too much attention, at most it was just an ordinary star record.
Gao Lu gently wiped off the tears in the corner of his eyes, so that he kept his attitude, and couldn't help feeling:
"Huaxia has Professor Li, how much suffering can be exchanged for luck!"
"Although this is a trivial matter, it can arouse the inner pride and honor of countless people."
"We have a history thousands of years ago, and we have science thousands of years later!"
"Explain history with science and use history to confirm science."
"This is a special opportunity that only Chinese astronomers can have."
"Although we are behind now, we must not be arrogant."
Gao Lu's words let a few young guys nodded.
Their hearts rose strong desire.
"One day in the future, like Professor Li, it proves that Huaxia people also have important contributions to science."
"Even the only special contribution."
Several of Gaulu were immersed in the glory of Huaxia.
Others on the court quickly calmed down from the shock.
Adhering to a scientific attitude, only one record is not enough.
Li Qiwei certainly knew this.
After he gave a few tacit eyes Gao Lu, he continued:
"Of course, this is not the only evidence."
"In the Gregorian calendar 1006, corresponding to the Huaxia and the Song Dynasty."
"According to Huaxia's" History of Song · Astronomy ":"
"In the three years of Jingde, Wu Yin, Zhou Boxing saw it, like half a month, there are horns, Huanghuang can learn from things, Lisu buildings east."
"Similarly, this is also a phenomenon of supernova."
"And it is likely to be the strongest supernova recorded by humans in history."
"Because the people at that time could even read the book in the middle of the night with the light of the supernova, it was like daytime."
"It is conceivable that this supernova must be very close to the earth."
"If there is still a fluke this time, then the next record can definitely confirm my theory."
"Because it is recorded by the East and the West at the same time, it can be confirmed to each other."
"In the Gregorian calendar 1054, Huaxia recorded in history books:"
"In the first year of the first year of the first year of the first year, the guest star can be countless in the southeast of Tianguan (not in March of the first year of Jiayou)."
"At the time, the corresponding records could be found in the Americas, cherry blossoms, and Europe."
"This is the phenomenon of supernovas that have the most observed people in the same period."
"It is enough to explain that humans have already experienced this terrible universe wonders."
"Later, with the development of European astronomy, the phenomenon of records was more."
"Please see the form I organized."
"In 1572, Danish astronomers recorded a bright star phenomenon. After my analysis, it should be the outbreak of the supernova."
"In 1604, German astronomers found an example."
"."
"In the above observation records, although this phenomenon is classified as a new star."
"But I think they are actually the outbreak of the supernova."
"Because of the brightness of ordinary new stars, it is impossible to reach those descriptions in the record at all."
"So, these historical materials prove that my theory is correct."
"A huge star will occur in the supernova, and then generate a neutron star."
"This is the second destiny of the stars!"
"For stars, supernova is the prelude to death; but for neutron stars, supernova is a new prelude."
boom!
Li Qiwei finally threw a sound and full summary, which deeply shocked everyone.
Humans and supernovas have long been in contact with thousands of years.
But to this day, all the talents present really recognized its face.
Those historical materials that are arranged in an orderly and detailed, so that everyone cannot find any questions.
"Professor Bruce is so horrible!"
(End of this chapter)