Chapter 590 "Annotations on the Compilation of Hundreds of Scholars"
Wang Qian is betting on the fate of the country. He is betting that Suiyuan Chidao of the Ming Dynasty will be guaranteed. He is betting that the fate of the country of the Ming Dynasty will be Changhong. As long as the Ming Dynasty is strong, then The Suiyuanchidao tickets he holds will skyrocket. If the Ming Dynasty's national fortunes slump and all kinds of messy things continue to happen, then the Suiyuanchidao tickets in his hand will be just a pile of waste paper and worthless. .
Qin Shihuang built so many Chi Dao back then, how many are left today? The Chidao of the Ming Dynasty was still borrowed from the wooden rails of the Chidao of the Qin Dynasty. Even the stations, horse changing, etc. of the Chidao were imitated from the Qin system. However, the Qin Empire fell apart after the death of Qin Shihuang, and the Chidao was also ruined and became An inconspicuous silhouette in the long history.
Wang Qian is betting that the Emperor of the Ming Dynasty will live long, that the powerful and powerful careerists of the Ming Dynasty will not be able to do anything to His Majesty, that the newly promoted Wuxun Group of the Ming Dynasty will not use force to break the ban, and that His Majesty will not act rashly. If he will cause a scandal like the Mingying clan's personal expedition, I bet that your majesty will always be diligent and that he can overcome the final difficulty.
This is what Wang Qian is gambling on. Wang Qian wrote a set of investment guides by himself, "Wang Qian's Four Secrets of Making a Fortune". But the set of investment guides and priceless ticket analysis are, in the final analysis, still Investing in humanity.
Human activities, if you don’t invest in human nature, what should you invest in?
The Japanese nation has now begun to gamble on its national destiny. This is not surprising. Oda Nobunaga relied on the Ming Dynasty to gamble on the Japanese nation's destiny. After Oda Nobunaga's death, his successor Hashiba (Toyotomi) Hideyoshi brazenly Launching a war of aggression against Korea was also a bet on the fate of the country. It was a bet that Ming Dynasty would not really send troops for North Korea. Moreover, they bet twice in a row, but were beaten back by Ming Dynasty.
Until the death of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Tokugawa Ieyasu occupied the position of general to conquer the barbarians and established the Edo shogunate.
Tokugawa Ieyasu became the final winner of the Japanese Warring States Period.
Mouri Terumoto, or the Maori family, has always been a strong candidate to compete for the position of Guan Bai, Tianxiaren, and general, because Mouri Terumoto and Oda Nobunaga fought back and forth, and Toyotomi Hideyoshi fought back and forth, and Tokugawa Ieyasu also fought back and forth. It was only after Tokugawa Ieyasu defeated Mori Terumoto that he established the Edo shogunate.
Every time Terumoto Mori was just one breath away, he completely beat his opponent to death and became a general.
“For small countries, it seems that betting on the fate of the country is the only option.” Zhang Juzheng shook his head and said: “But North Korea is supported by the Ming Dynasty, isn’t it good? In fact, for small countries, there is also a way to survive. "
"Han Feizi" said in the subjugation chapter, which is also the sign of the country's subjugation: A small country does not feel humble; a small country does not fear the strong; it is rude and insults its neighbors; it is greedy and clumsy. "Han Feizi, must read" They will take wall-riding to the extreme to seek profits, or they may bet on the fate of the country, directly putting all their wealth and lives on the gambling table, and the winner will take it all and the loser will take it all.
Being a loyal vassal state can even achieve hereditary abolition. Joseon is the Lee Dynasty of hereditary abdicate;
Standing on the fence in the cracks requires extremely exquisite political talent and art. , in order to reap the benefits without completely offending the other party, this requires a test of wisdom. Sitting on the fence means that no one is offended, and it also means that everyone is offended.
Betting on the fate of the country is also a way of survival. Anyway, the situation is already so bad. How much worse can it be? There are examples of this in the long history, that is, Yelang was arrogant, and the Yelang Kingdom bet on the fate of the country against the big man, and then the entire Yelang Kingdom also became a name in the history books.
"A big country must not gamble on its destiny. The consequences may be to break its spine or to destroy the country. Just like the Northern Song Dynasty, in the late Northern Song Dynasty, the monarch was so happy about his achievements that his ministers were arrogant and could not be persuaded. They conspired with the tigers to seek skins and the Jin Kingdom to plot the Liao Kingdom. They bought the Liao Kingdom with a lot of money. The sixteen states of Yanyun could not be defended, and in the end all the barbarians were killed in the world. The iron hooves trampled everywhere, and mourners were everywhere. "Zhang Juzheng was talking about the dangers of a great country gambling on its national destiny. He used the shame of Jingkang in the late Northern Song Dynasty to admonish His Majesty.
The Ming Dynasty is a kingdom of heaven. Although it is still lagging behind in some places, it is fully qualified to call itself so. The more so, the less it can be too hasty and ultimately give the enemy an opportunity to take advantage of it.
Ming Dynasty was still lagging behind in some places.
For example, the Ming Dynasty cannot claim to be an empire on which the sun never sets, because the sun will still set on the Ming Dynasty’s vast territory; for example, the Ming Dynasty is still very conservative in overseas development, and the Yuanxu Islands This huge experimental field has yet to bear fruit; for example, in arithmetic, the Ming Dynasty’s current explorations are one step ahead of those of the West. Every year, arithmetic books imported from the West and the West still have reference significance for the Ming Dynasty.
In the eleventh year of Wanli, the Ming Dynasty took the lead in woolen manufacturing. However, the technology of the Ming Dynasty woolen official factory even partly lagged behind the Mesta Association. The horizontal scale was sufficient, but the vertical scale was insufficient. The scale and time are still too little.
There are still many areas to struggle for.
"I would like to be taught by you. I have benefited a lot from what you said." Zhu Yijun thanked him very solemnly. No matter in the original historical line or now, Zhang Juzheng is extremely qualified as the emperor's teacher, and even It can be said to be excellent.
"Since you are familiar with Han Feizi, why don't you annotate Han Feizi's book? For example, there is a sentence in "The Expedition" mentioned by Mr.: Merchants accumulate external accumulation, and small people are trapped internally, and they can perish. In this sentence, some people interpret the word "internal hardship" as advocating private fighting. Its original meaning should be that the people are in dire straits and their lives are unsustainable. The explanations are mostly speculations and are thousands of miles away." Zhu Yijun talked about "Han Feizi". annotation issue.
Confucianism in the Central Plains became a prominent school. It has been 1,700 years since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty deposed hundreds of schools of thought and only respected Confucianism. Legalist masterpieces such as "Han Feizi", let alone annotations, have not been lost, or because The Central Plains has had the habit of collecting books in all dynasties, but the annotations have changed beyond recognition.
Zhu Yijun’s intention was very clear. He wanted Zhang Juzheng to annotate the works of Legalism, or hundreds of schools of thought.
When a hundred flowers bloom and a hundred schools of thought contend, only then can the country last forever.
The forty-seven articles in "Han Feizi: The Expedition of Death" are every word, and every sentence has extremely important reference significance, but this pearl has been covered in dust for thousands of years in the long river of history.
"Your Majesty, I am a Confucian scholar." Zhang Juzheng said with some embarrassment.
"Is the examination method something that a Confucian scholar can do? Is following the official position also a Confucian idea? Sir, I am your disciple. What you say and do is not what a Confucian scholar does. "Many of them are things that Confucian scholars are firmly opposed to. Sir, I am already twenty-two years old, and I am no longer a child. Do you think, sir, that a Confucian scholar can deceive a child?" Zhu Yijun said that he has grown up, that's not good. You were fooled!
If you enter, you will be helpless, and if you leave, you will be invincible to foreign patients, and the country will perish.
Confucianism avoids talking about the attitude of subjugation. After all, the Confucian world of great unity is a world with clear order and order, and everyone is in his own place and performs his duties. Such an orderly world , how could the country be subjugated? If the country dies, it will also die. The emperors will take turns, and the family will be passed down forever.
Still taking the Expedition of Death as an example, Wang Guoguang said that the powerful people of the Ming Dynasty seemed to be transferring wealth outwards, thereby avoiding the country's illiberal laws and gaining true and absolute freedom. , what Wang Guoguang is worried about is also reflected in the Death War Chapter.
Those who are traveling overseas and spend a lot of money abroad, making plans at the top and engaging in civil affairs at the bottom will perish.
Zhu Yijun tried to explain this article. Foreign expatriates, they have stored a lot of money abroad but have been reused. They can participate in national secrets at the top and interfere in people's affairs at the bottom. The country The dynasty may perish.
This is what Wang Guoguang is worried about, and it is also among the forty-seven things in the Death March. Every thing in it is worthy of vigilance.
Zhu Yijun hoped that Zhang Juzheng could formally abandon his identity as a Confucian scholar, pick up the wisdom of his ancestors, and continue to illuminate the path forward for the Ming Dynasty.
Zhang Juzheng did not respond, but fell silent. This is not the first time His Majesty has made such a request, but he has not agreed before, or he has not officially annotated the masterpieces of various schools of thought. Zhang Juzheng is himself Look, after reading it, I gave it to His Majesty, but I never commented on it personally.
Zhu Xi annotated the Four Books and Five Classics and became Zhu Xi's sage. If Zhang Juzheng could complete the annotation of the masterpieces of various schools of thought, he would also be Zhang Zi and Zhang sage.
Zhu Yijun is building the memorial archway of Zhang Juzheng!
"Your Majesty, I cannot open a government office to do this. I am the chief assistant. This is to give people authority." Zhang Juzheng could lecture the emperor on academic works such as Legalism, Mohism, Taoism, etc., but he You cannot lead others to interpret the classics of various schools of thought.
Because he is the chief assistant, once he opens the government, even if he is repairing books, it will be regarded as rebellion.
The reason why the prime minister is the prime minister is because the prime minister can open a government office, select his own staff, and handle military and state affairs. Even if he only edits books, the courtiers will regard Zhang Juzheng as planning to seek power and usurp the throne, even if Zhang Juzheng once served as regent. , but he never opened a government office, violating Zhu Yuanzhang's ancestral law of deposing the prime minister.
Now he is building the Ming Dynasty Huidian, also using the Hanlin Academy and the Imperial College, using the existing yamen of the Ming Dynasty.
Annotation: It is simply not feasible for various schools of thought to continue to use the Hanlin Academy and the Imperial College, which were completely occupied by Confucian scholars. It is necessary to open separate offices and build government offices. This is the contradiction.
"Actually, we can work around it." Zhu Yijun said with a complex expression.
Zhang Juzheng looked at His Majesty, dumbfounded. He shook his head and said: "Your Majesty, this really cannot be changed. Any form of opening a government office should be regarded as a treasonous existence."
"Your Majesty, Taizu abolished the Zhongshu Province not simply because of the Hu Weiyong case, but because during the Hu Yuan Dynasty, those prime ministers successively caused trouble to the imperial court, so he learned from the painful experience and gave up the abolition of the Zhongshu Province. He deposed the prime ministers and never set up another one."
"The first assistant is just the first assistant, not the prime minister."
Zhu Yijun immediately said: "What about the Quanchu Guild Hall and the Quanjin Guild Hall? Isn't that equivalent to opening a government office?"
Zhang Hong rushed to the empty space, and the people in Zhongshushe had already gone to the toilet. The discussion between His Majesty and Mr. Zhang gradually became bolder. The discussion about betting on the national destiny was recorded, so there was no need to record the subsequent chat. The emperor also needs some privacy.
The discussion between Zhu Yijun and Zhang Juzheng was very bold. These are topics that the Ming Dynasty cannot touch. Your Majesty and your husband are not just old men drinking big bowls of herbal tea and commenting on state affairs. The purpose of your Majesty's discussion is to Changing the status quo is the most important thing.
The Ming Emperor expressed his doubts. Is there any difference between the Quan Chu Guild Hall, the Quan Jin Guild Hall, and the establishment of a government office? What's the difference between a prime minister and a prime minister who established a government office?
Annotating the masterpieces of hundreds of schools of thought, injecting these into the imperial examination, and completing the counterattack against the monopoly power of Confucianism, was Zhu Yijun digging into the ancestral graves of the humble Confucians.
“To establish a government office is to select the staff to serve. In the Ming Dynasty, it was more of a forced personal attachment and could not serve. If you want to get an official position, you have to take the imperial examination. Ministry, since the 13th year of Zhengtong, the way to remove ministers is to avoid the emergence of unscrupulous prime ministers under the intensifying civil war."
"Your Majesty, Lin Fucheng, Lin Fucheng can obtain an official position. It's His Majesty's special grace." Zhang Juzheng gave a very realistic example. A guild hall with a teacher system cannot serve as an official. If you fail to pass the examination and become a scholar, the official position will still be a natural barrier.
“The only person who can truly be called the founder of a government office is Hu Zongxian. Hu Zongxian’s original aides, Xu Wei, Mao Kun, etc., all obtained official status because they were Hu Zongxian’s aides in pinging Japanese. It was also one of the reasons why he was later pursued by Xu Jie. Of course, Xu Jie pursued Hu Zongxian mainly to counterattack the Yan Party." Zhang Juzheng explained why Hu Zongxian's charge of rebellion could be established.
At that time, the DPRK and the Central Committee were discussing whether Hu Zongxian was involved in rebellion. In addition to falsely passing on the imperial edict, he was the one who opened a government office and established a government office. When this discussion had no result, Xu Jie took action and let Hu Zongxian die. In prison, it was an established fact.
Of course, now Xu Jie was also beheaded by the emperor himself.
"What you said makes sense." Zhu Yijun agreed with Zhang Juzheng's statement. Although Zhang Juzheng was the chief minister and the minister of the Ministry of official affairs, every appointment and dismissal of personnel was subject to extremely fierce competition. Core people like Liang Menglong Disciple, you also need to go to Suiyuan to gain credit for conquering Anda, so that you can gain everyone's recognition.
Up to now, Liang Menglong, the Minister of Civil Affairs, is not particularly stable in his position, and he still appears as Zhang Juzheng's assistant official on weekdays.
The Quan Jin Guild Hall and the Quan Chu Guild Hall are not equivalent to the prime minister's office. The boundary between them is still to choose the staff to serve. "So the translation of hundreds of works can only be done by myself?" Zhu Yijun spread his hands and said, "How can I have the skill?"
Zhu Yijun is really good He was busy. Among the emperors of the Ming Dynasty, his diligence was ranked below Emperor Taizu Gao, but he really didn't have time to do this.
On the matter of diligence, besides Zhu Yuanzhang, Zhu Yijun can say with confidence: Who else!
"Your Majesty, Wan Shihe and Mr. Wange are the most suitable candidates for this matter." Zhang Juzheng recommended a candidate, Wan Shihe.
No matter how you look at it, Wan Shihe is the most suitable candidate. He is a member of the imperial party, and he is a flattering minister who will be eaten alive by the courtiers if he breaks away from the emperor's holy family. He reads a lot, And he has all kinds of historical materials at his fingertips; he does not have much power. If Wang Chonggu opened a government office and established a government office, Zhang Juzheng would only fight to the death to stop him;
This is the reason why Wan Shihe is suitable, because Wan Shihe is suitable. Shihe does not hold power, so there is no risk. Wanshihe has neither financial power nor military power, nor personnel appointments and removals.
"Indeed, then let Mr. Xuan Wange come and see you." Zhu Yijun thought about it carefully and found that Wan Shihe was really suitable.
Wan Shihe, who was working diligently in Wenyuan Pavilion, met Feng Bao. After hearing the whole story, he pointed at himself and said in disbelief: "Me?"
< br>Can such incredible achievements come down from the sky like this? !
"Yes, Wan Dazai, recommended by sir." Feng Bao said with great confidence.
When Wan Shihe came to the imperial study room of Tonghe Palace, he was still a little dazed. It was not until His Majesty asked him personally and appointed him as the president of "Collection of Zhuzi" that Wan Shihe was still a little confused. , he said blankly: "How did this huge credit fall on my head?"
Faced with such a credit, Wan Shihe lost all his self-restraint and became direct. Pawned.
In the eyes of Confucian scholars, this is a treasonous and anti-Tiangang behavior, but in the eyes of Wan Shihe, this is merit. His Majesty requested that a hundred flowers bloom and a hundred schools of thought flourish, but the reality is that the Confucian scholars of the Ming Dynasty are still alone. Big, only the small flames of agriculture and engineering are flickering and burning, and "Collection of Scholars" is just adding bricks and stones to this flame.
Once the "Compilation of Zhuzi" was completed, Wan Shihe was a great sinner in the eyes of traditional conservatives and a great hero of the reformers.
"Wange Lao thinks about it for himself and you will know." Zhu Yijun said with a smile. Only Wan Shihe is suitable. This can be regarded as Zhu Yijun has no one to use in civil affairs, and everyone who can use him is there. in important positions.
"This matter is simple. Find some Confucian scholars and explain it together, and I will be responsible for correcting it." Wan Shihe had already begun to think about how to implement it.
Zhang Juzheng reminded with a hint of puzzlement: "With the opening of a government office and the establishment of a government office, Wange Lao will be at the forefront of the storm."
"You don't need to be an official. It's hard to find a toad with three legs in the Ming Dynasty. It's hard to find a toad with two legs." Aren't the streets full of scholars?" Wan Shihe didn't understand why Zhang Juzheng repeatedly raised this matter to the level of founding a government office. In Wan Shihe's view, he could just find some corrections. Done.
“Striving for excellence, a slight difference is a thousand miles away.” Zhang Juzheng looked at Wan Shihe and said solemnly: “Mr. Wange, think about it carefully.”
Things are worse than Wan Shihe’s. It is much more difficult to think about. This is the clarion call to counterattack the humble Confucianism. If you want people to fight for their lives and charge into battle, they must give them official status and sufficient benefits. They must also be independent of the current bureaucracy like the Royal Institute of Technology. In addition, prevent the resistance from being too great, which may lead to death before leaving the enemy.
Simple annotations are of course easy, but it is very difficult to prevent the infiltration and tampering of the "Collection of Scholars" by cheap Confucians.
Wan Shihe realized the difficulty of this matter.
"Don't be anxious, take your time, Mr. Wange will do it according to his own ideas first, and first annotate the "Compilation of Zhuzi". This is to open up the battlefield. As long as the battlefield is opened up, I have plenty of time to follow. They play slowly." Zhu Yijun told Wan Shihe not to be too anxious, to do the easy things first and then the difficult ones. Zhu Yijun had time and he was still very young.
"I accept the decree." Wan Shihe finally accepted the job.
The New Deal of the Ming Dynasty and the Wanli Restoration are like the Qiantang Tide, mighty and mighty. Everyone is under this torrent, and some people are because of their ability, such as Zhang Juzheng and Wang Chonggu, while some people are because of luck. , such as Wan Shihe, stood on the tide. They stood on the tide, and the scenery was unlimited, but the danger was unlimited.
After Zhang Juzheng and Wan Shihe discussed the compilation of various scholars and left, Zhu Yijun opened the memorial.
Wang Guoguang of the Ministry of Household Affairs conducted a further review of the mill case. Among the four aspects of production, purchase and storage, processing, and sales, processing is the most likely to form a monopoly. In his memorial, Wang Guoguang also mentioned what Lin Fucheng had mentioned in Xiaoyao Anecdote before. A small matter, a farmer's windmill was abandoned, and the answer can be obtained by combining the two. This is a common tacit understanding among meat eaters.
Through the monopoly of production means and tools, we can achieve an absolute advantage in production relations.
"I have asked Nanya Tishuai to conduct a house raid. Now that he has established his authority, it is time to solve the problem." Zhu Yijun held the memorial from the Ministry of Revenue in his hand and said with a smile: "Big Mr. Situ has no other choice but to resort to official factory group manufacturing. "
Official factory group manufacturing can produce enough machinery so that the price of the machinery is low enough that the people can afford it. Monopolies established by means of production can only be broken.
The Ministry of Finance has no good solution. The only solution is to produce.
What is more interesting is that in the theory of absolute liberals, there is no such thing as high quality and low price in the world, because it is profit that regulates the relationship between supply and demand. When the profit of a product reaches a certain level, it is no longer available. People will do it, so that supply will decrease and profits will increase, and the scale of production will be maintained. Without human intervention, only sufficient profits can guarantee production.
There is nothing mysterious about those invisible big hands. They are just the word profit. "Six Taoist Proverbs" says: The bustling world is all about profit; the bustling world is all about profit. This is It is already a proverb from the pre-Qin period and is not new, but the expression is slightly different.
But there is a real business in Ming Dynasty, which is to slap these fools in the face, and that is six cents per pound of coal, even if it is briquettes with 20% loess added, it is still at a cheap price , fully satisfying the daily life of more than two million people in the Ming Dynasty.
During the Northern Song Dynasty, a pound of coal in Kaifeng Mansion cost two hundred coins.
Small profits but quick turnover is also a business method, and Wang Chonggu has practiced the feasibility of this model.
There were endless memorials to review. Apart from Xiu Mu, Zhu Yijun was faced with a mountain of memorials. He had to read every one of them, even if the Zhongshushe people marked unimportant greetings and the cabinet posted blank tickets. Gouji, the Superintendent of Ceremonies, thought there was no value in reading it, but the emperor still diligently read through each memorial.
“Very good, very good. Now I can basically follow the four steps to write the memorials. It seems much easier.” Zhu Yijun finally finished reviewing all the memorials piled up during the New Year and stretched out his arms vigorously. Lazy, affirmed the changes of the ministers. Compared with the long and lengthy memorials in the first year of Wanli, which were thousands of words and had no serious business at all, the current memorials have become much more concise, mainly talking about things.
The eight-part essay during the Wanli period is about phenomena, problems, causes, and solutions. The four-step eight-part essay is the most basic principle of seeking truth from facts and the most basic practice. Such a memorial looks like He is not as tired as before and does not have to make money out of shit. For Zhu Yijun, this is a great improvement.
It is impossible to be lazy in government, so we must work hard and work hard on the standards of memorials.
Zhu Yijun allowed the courtiers to reason and explain why they did what they did, but the length should not exceed a thousand words.
"Your Majesty, Your Majesty, His Majesty the King of De, would like to ask Your Majesty to go to the Imperial Palace Museum after your busy work." Feng Bao said in a low voice. Your Majesty likes to watch the excitement, and also likes strange skills, or machines.
His Majesty couldn’t put it down and played with that hydraulic mechanical arm for many days. After the emperor’s eldest son Zhu Changzhi begged him, it finally got into the hands of the emperor’s eldest son, because the Royal Museum sent more than a dozen mechanical arms to the palace. .
"Let's go and have a look." Zhu Yijun became very excited as soon as he heard this, and immediately went to the Royal Garden.
Xiaohuangmen ran very fast and notified His Royal Highness Prince De in advance that His Majesty was coming in person. Immediately, there was movement inside and outside the Royal Garden. When Emperor Zhu Zaiyu came downstairs from the study to greet him, His majesty, who is resolute and resolute, has arrived at the Sutra Library of the Gewuyuan.
"See your majesty, is your majesty bowing well?" Zhu Zaiyu hurriedly bowed his head in greeting.
"Your Majesty, uncle, I'm so polite. I'm safe and sound." Zhu Yijun said with a smile: "Uncle, did you come up with any novelty again?"
"I didn't come up with any novelty, just those things. "Son, your Majesty knows all about the manufacturing of hydraulic presses, the improvement of steam engines, and the research and development of steam turbines. I am ashamed of myself. There is no progress that deserves credit in front of His Majesty." Zhu Zaiyu quickly apologized with a look of shame on his face.
Zhu Yijun still said with a smile on his face: "Technological progress is never achieved overnight. I know, why did the emperor's uncle call me here? Is he short of money? Feng Daban, called the internal money eunuch Cui Minlai. ”
With just one steam engine, all the Five Classics doctors inside and outside the Royal Academy of Sciences are worth living for a lifetime.
"Your Majesty, it is not that I am short of money. I want to show your Majesty something." Zhu Zaiyu quickly stopped His Majesty. The Royal Academy of Fine Arts is really not short of money.
"There is no shortage of money." Zhu Yijun was slightly disappointed. There was no shortage of money inside and outside the Ming Dynasty, so Zhu Yijun, who was sitting in Yinshan, could not show off his wealth.
"Your Majesty, please come with your attendants." Zhu Zaiyu led his Majesty to a workshop. This workshop Zhu Yijun has been to many times. It is a laboratory where all kinds of weird experiments are done. Proceed here.
"Your Majesty, we have been looking for a standard that reflects heat. Later, we set the coke required to raise water one degree to 1, which is the pot in front of your Majesty. In order to minimize the error, we The pot used is quite strange." Zhu Zaiyu stood in front of a boiler that looked like an alchemy furnace.
Zhu Zaiyu introduced this boiler in detail. There is a vacuum insulation layer between the inner tank and the outer wall to prevent heat loss.
“We found that it only takes 0.1 to raise water one degree to 1 unit of coke, 0.1 to raise iron one degree, 0.09 to raise copper one degree, 0.13 to raise soil one degree, and 0.13 to raise mercury one degree. It only takes 0.03, Your Majesty, this seems a bit complicated. "Zhu Zaiyu wished he had ten thousand mouths, it was a bit difficult to understand.
"Ah, it's the same as the specific gravity. Isn't this the specific heat? Water is the standard, and iron, copper, clay, and mercury are even different. Among them, mercury is the lowest, and the heat it can hold is only 0.03 of water. Isn't this difficult to understand?" Zhu Yijun said very calmly.
Zhu Zaiyu used water as a standard to specify specific heat capacity, the heat capacity per unit mass of a substance.
"Your Majesty is really suitable to be a doctor of the Five Classics!" Zhu Zaiyu clapped his hands and said with great excitement. It is so easy to talk to His Majesty!
"So what specific issues need to be explained when studying this specific heat capacity?" Zhu Yijun asked curiously.
(End of this chapter)